intercontinental ballistic missile
Học thuậtThân thiện
A scientist points to a diagram of an intercontinental ballistic missile on a large educational display.
Definition
Noun: A long-range guided ballistic missile designed for nuclear weapons delivery, capable of being launched from one continent and striking a target on another continent. It follows a sub-orbital spaceflight trajectory.
Usage
This term is used in military, geopolitical, and technical contexts to describe a specific class of strategic weapon system. It is often abbreviated as ICBM.
Examples
- The development of an intercontinental ballistic missile significantly altered the strategic balance during the Cold War.
- Modern intercontinental ballistic missiles are equipped with multiple independent reentry vehicles (MIRVs).
- The treaty aimed to reduce the number of deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Advanced Usage
- Deterrence theory: The possession of intercontinental ballistic missiles is a central pillar of nuclear deterrence, based on the principle of mutually assured destruction.
- Launch phases: The flight of an intercontinental ballistic missile is typically described in phases: boost, mid-course (in space), and re-entry.
Variants and Related Words
- ICBM (noun): The standard acronym for .
- Ballistic Missile (noun): A broader category of missile that follows a ballistic trajectory, which includes shorter-range systems.
- SLBM (Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile) (noun): A ballistic missile launched from a submarine, which may also have intercontinental range.
Synonyms
- Strategic missile
- Long-range ballistic missile
Related Phrases
- ICBM silo: A fortified underground launch facility for an intercontinental ballistic missile.
- ICBM early warning system: A network of radar and satellites designed to detect the launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile.
A scientist points to a diagram of an intercontinental ballistic missile on a large educational display.
Noun
- a ballistic missile that is capable of traveling from one continent to another